II. Geometry and Measurement

 

  1. Shape and Shape Relationships
  2. Position
  3. Measurement

 

Additional Links to General Mathematics Sites

 

3. Measurement

High School

  1. Benchmark 1. "Select and use appropriate tools; make accurate measurements using both metric and common units, and measure angles in degrees and radians."
    1. Angles and Parallel Lines - Measurement (II.3.HS.1)
      This site has an interactive applet that allows geometry students to discover properties of parallel lines. Access the applet by clicking on "11-14" at the left side of the webpage. Locate "Angles and Parallel Lines" from the drop down menu to use the applet.
    2. Revision Bites Measures - Measurement (II.3.HS.1)
      This is a tutorial and then a question and answer session on measurements.  It involves making conversions with the metric system and chosing the appropriate unit to measure in.
    3. The Moving Sofa Problem - Measurement (II.3.HS.1,2&6)
      Students must determine whether couches, of varying shapes, can fit around a narrow corner. In addition, students calculate areas of different shaped furniture and explore properties of regular and irregular objects.
    4. Water to the Max - Measurement  (II.3.HS.1&4)
      This is a teacher lesson plan of a student activity.  It includes measuring angles and the distance of water flowing through a garden hose at the different angles.  This lesson is one which can be done in class, however it will work equally as homework or extra credit assignment. It was designed  by a teacher/ track coach and this activity could be used to help athletes see what they should do to maximize their performance. This activity is a great deal of fun in the spring of the year when the students want to get outside to enjoy the great outdoors and the water.
  2. Benchmark 2. "Continue to make and apply measurements of length, mass (weight), time, temperature, area, volume, angle; classify objects according to their dimensions."
    1. Pythagorean Puzzle - Measurement (II.3.HS.2&6)
      Outstanding - This site gives a proof of the pythagorean theorem using squares that students can move around. It provides a useful link to real-life Pythagorean applications under puzzles.
    2. The Moving Sofa Problem - Measurement (II.3.HS.1,2&6)
      Students must determine whether couches, of varying shapes, can fit around a narrow corner. In addition, students calculate areas of different shaped furniture and explore properties of regular and irregular objects.
  3. Benchmark 3. "Estimate measures with a specified degree of accuracy and evaluate measurements for accuracy, precision and tolerance."
    1. Reflect on This - Measurement (II.3.HS.3&4)
      This site, by NCTM (Illuminations) provides a lesson on symmetry for high school geometry students. In this lesson, the student will build a kaleidoscope and use reflection to create and measure polygons. Reproducible activity masters can be downloaded by the teacher.
    2. Shaded in Four Circles - Measurement (II.3.HS.3)
      Four congruent circles each tangent to two of the other. The centers are connected to form a square. Find the estimated area formed between the circles. This is not an interactive site.
  4. Benchmark 4. "Interpret measurements and explain how changes in one measure may affect other measures."
    1. Learning about Length, Perimeter, Area, and Volume of Similar Objects by Using Interactive Figures - Measurement (II.3.HS.4)
      As students experiment with different ratios of side lengths (different scale factors), they have the opportunity to observe and interpret the changes in the volume and surface-area data. Complete lesson plans, stand-alone applet and discussion topics are included.
    2. Reflect on This - Measurement (II.3.HS.3&4)
      This site, by NCTM (Illuminations) provides a lesson on symmetry for high school geometry students. In this lesson, the student will build a kaleidoscope and use reflection to create and measure polygons. Reproducible activity masters can be downloaded by the teacher.
    3. Understanding Ratios or Areas of Inscribed Figures - Measurement (II.3.HS.4)
      This uses interactive diagrams to see how areas change from a figure and an inscribed figure. It also compares the ratio of the area.
    4. Water to the Max - Measurement  (II.3.HS.1&4)
      This is a teacher lesson plan of a student activity.  It includes measuring angles and the distance of water flowing through a garden hose at the different angles.  This lesson is one which can be done in class, however it will work equally as homework or extra credit assignment. It was designed  by a teacher/ track coach and this activity could be used to help athletes see what they should do to maximize their performance. This activity is a great deal of fun in the spring of the year when the students want to get outside to enjoy the great outdoors and the water.
  5. Benchmark 5. "Use proportional reasoning and indirect measurements, including applications of trigonometric ratios, to measure inaccessible distances and to determine derived measures such as density."
    1. Dave's Short Trig Course - Measurement (II.3.HS.5)
      This site contains a thorough tutorial on the concepts of trigonometry and application of trig functions.  It could be used by both teachers and students.  There are clear explanations and pictures as well as student practice problems.  Also included are application to the real world.  If  there is anything a students needs to know associated with a trigonometry lesson, it can surely be found here.
    2. Geometry: Special Triangles - Measurement (II.3.HS.5)
      This site provides an explanation of various properties of special right triangles.  Then it gives a few examples for the students to try.  It also provides a quiz for the students to take.
    3. Sine and Cosine Rules - Measurement (II.3.HS.5)
      This site is a tutorial on the sine and cosine of a triangle. Students can read the formulas, answer practice questions, and check themselves. A computer-scored quiz completes the lesson.
  6. Benchmark 6. "Apply measurement to describe the real world and to solve problems."
    1. Glencoe Mathematics – Design a Monument - Measurement (II.3.HS.6)
      You work as an architect for an architectural firm. The city in which your firm is located wants to construct a monument to honor the war veterans from your city. The monument needs to be a unique building with a maximum of 1000 square feet of interior floor space. They also want a unique, creative tile pattern to be used on the floor inside the monument. You need to present a design for this building to the others in your firm. Your proposal should be in a portfolio that contains a design for the building and a pattern to be used for tiling the floor inside the building. If you prefer, you can prepare a Web page with this information for the members of your firm to view.
    2. Glencoe Mathematics - "Geocaching" Sends Folks on a Scavenger Hunt - Measurement (II.3.HS.6)
      You work for a national company that plans to market treasure hunts to radio stations, television stations, and other organizations in various cities. Your company will profit by selling these hunts to the organizations. You need to present a sample treasure hunt to your boss. You may select any city in the U.S., or the world, if you prefer. After your hunt has been designed, you need to prepare a portfolio including the map to be used, clues, questions, and answers. If you prefer, you can prepare a Web page with this information that others can view. Then customers for this product could view a sample treasure hunt.
    3. Pythagorean Puzzle - Measurement (II.3.HS.2&6)
      Outstanding - This site gives a proof of the pythagorean theorem using squares that students can move around. It provides a useful link to real-life Pythagorean applications under puzzles.
    4. The Moving Sofa Problem - Measurement (II.3.HS.1,2&6)
      Students must determine whether couches, of varying shapes, can fit around a narrow corner. In addition, students calculate areas of different shaped furniture and explore properties of regular and irregular objects

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